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January 2009

I wish you all a happy and prosperous new year. But will it be happy and prosperous? Honestly I cant see how it can possibly be anything other than difficult. But it wont be so bad if you know what's coming and you act accordingly.

There are many people here in Portugal who are still building. There are acres of apartments going up all over the Algarve. I sincerely hope that all these builders go bust. They are behaving in a thoroughly anti-social and stupid way. A fool and his money are soon parted, but by building more apartments to sit alongside the already thousands of empty ones they are wrecking the market for the rest of us. Go bust guys, the sooner the better.

At least in Spain they have stopped building, but in both countries the massive overhang of empty properties means prices will go down this year and next year. Only fools will be buying in Spain and Portugal. Rent if you want to live out here, and save your money till we hit bottom. Dont ever buy on the way down. There will always be a better deal later.

How much further have we to go? I dont know, but there are certain things I do know. While there is a year's supply of property for sale, even if things turned round tomorrow it would take a year to clear out the old stuff before you get to any new stuff. That means it will take at the very least a year before prices rise if conditions start improving tomorrow. Conditions aren't going to improve in the foreseeable future. For the record, I certainly cant see further than about six months. Anything beyond that is a pure guess.

So, what is going to happen tomorrow? In the US house prices are falling at a very fast rate. The banking system is completely locked up. Confidence is on the floor. Home builders are going bust. Land and property portfolios are being sold at a 50% discount to last year's values.

There are more mortgage rate re-sets due this year, which will put more people under pressure with their mortgages.

With the recession starting to bite more commercial enterprises are going under, and the commercial real estate falls are only just beginning. I cant see how this situation can end before the end of 2010.

I then believe people will generally be too nervous to bid up real estate for another 2/3 years at the earliest.

The situation will be different in Europe because the banking system wasn't so rash in the first place, and prices, although they have risen a lot, have not got too out of line with other prices except in a few countries. That means most of Europe will see real estate price falls this year, but in all probability stability will arrive sometime in 2010. Where to after that is anybody's guess. I am not in the business of doing predictions.

The overblown markets (Spain, Ireland, and the UK) will take longer to recover simply because they were further out of line with reality. How long the adjustment will take is an unknown. Anyone who makes a prediction is an idiot, but there is no shortage of them about.

The real estate price increases in tourist areas across Europe were driven first by the Brits, and then the Irish. They are both off the scene, probably for at least the next three years, and maybe longer. That should tell you what will happen on the Spanish costas, Morocco, Portugal's Silver Coast, Eastern Europe, and the rest.

The latest entrant to the tourist market was Russia, and for a couple of years they helped drive prices up in Montenegro, Cyprus and some other spots. With a crash in the value of the rouble, and a 75% drop in the value of the Russian stock market, those guys will be out of action for the foreseeable future. Expect Cyprus and Montenegro to drift or drop.

We are entering the worst financial scenario for 75 years, and maybe the worst since the eighteenth century. It will not be sorted out in five minutes. If things are back to normal within 2/3 years I shall be very surprised. If our financial markets are functioning within 2/3 years they will not look like they did before. Already the financial establishment in the US, that erstwhile bastion of the free market, has been nationalised. Half the banks, most of the auto industry, most of of the mortgage industry, and other institutions are lining up begging to be nationalised, even the porn industry! It's really rather freaky. Where will it all end? If you think you know, then good luck to you.

In the UK, half the banking system has been nationalised. The country's finances are in a parlous state, courtesy of massive government mis-spending over the past decade.

Many European countries are on the verge of financial collapse. What that will do to the euro goodness only knows.

We are in the midst of a big deflationary spiral. How long that goes down before inflation starts to kick in as a result of so many governments printing masses of money is again an unknown, but when inflation does kick in that will cause even more confusion and financial pain.

The latest piece of information that came my way on that front was that the latest auction of Government Bonds in Germany went rather badly. Out of €90 billion worth of bonds offered only €4 billion were subscribed. The central bank had to print money to cover the rest of the debt. That will devalue the euro just that little bit more. And how much more money will need to be printed during the next couple of years?

According to Jim Rogers (investment freaks will know who he is, and just how good he is) "this is the worst credit bubble we've ever had in American history...... It's going to take a long time to work its way out. You don't cure a bubble in five or six months... It takes five or six years."

Four economies will start to rebuild before any of the others: India, Brazil (probably first), then China, and finally Russia. That's a guess, not a prediction.

I think I will invest a little in India via their stock market indices. I will invest a little in South-East Asian land to position myself for the eventual re-emergence of the Chinese tourist, and continue to seek out income producing deals that are rock solid. I just need to find a good definition of what is rock solid.

best wishes
john

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© The Property Organisation 2009